主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 1360-1363.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

典型泡沫灭火装备喷射性能试验研究

曾燕春1,姚智宏2,胡 成3   

  1. 1.福建省消防救援总队,福建 福州350000; 2.成都市消防救援支队,四川 成都610037; 3.应急管理部天津消防研究所,天津 300381
  • 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-15
  • 作者简介:曾燕春(1979-),男,江西南康人,福建省消防救援总队战训处副处长,主要从事灭火救援工作,福建省福州市北环西路196号,350000。

Experimental research on performance of typical foam fire extinguishing equipment

ZENG Yan-chun1, YAO Zhi-hong2, HU Cheng3   

  1. 1. Fujian Fire and Rescue Brigade,Fujian Fuzhou 350000,China; 2. Chengdu Fire and Rescue Division,Sichuan Chengdu 610037, China; 3. Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM,Tianjin 300381, China
  • Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-15

摘要: 通过筛选典型泡沫灭火装备和泡沫灭火剂,开展了基于喷射试验的装备性能评估研究,结果表明,在产品检测过程中只采用单一来源单一种类泡沫灭火剂进行测试,难以全面评估泡沫灭火装备喷射性能;泡沫枪和消防炮的喷射性能与泡沫类型相关性较大,对AFFF的适配性较好,不同厂家的同类型AFFF喷射性能差异较小;采用吸气式和非吸气式炮头对于消防炮喷射的泡沫性能影响较小。

关键词: 消防, 泡沫灭火装备, 喷射性能, 发泡倍数, 析液时间

Abstract: Through screening typical foam fire extinguishing equipment and foam fire extinguishing agents, the equipment performance evaluation research based on spray test was carried out. The results showed that it is difficult to comprehensively evaluate the spray performance of foam fire extinguishing equipment by using only one source and one type of foam during the product testing process; the spray performance of foam guns and fire monitors highly dependent on the type of foam; it has good adaptability to the AFFF; the spray performance of same type of AFFF from different manufacturers has little difference; the use of aspirated and non-aspirated monitor heads has little effect on the foam performance of fire monitor.

Key words: fire-fighting, foam fire extinguishing equipment;spray performance, expansion, drainage time