主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 1373-1376.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

基于LoRa技术的云平台楼宇火警监测系统设计

李耀兴,郑恭明   

  1. 长江大学 电工电子国家级实验教学示范中心,湖北 荆州 434023
  • 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-15
  • 作者简介:李耀兴(1995-),男,河南信阳人,长江大学电工电子国家级实验教学示范中心,硕士研究生,主要从事物联网技术、嵌入式系统设计,湖北省荆州市南环路1号,434023。

Design of cloud platform building fire monitoring system based on LoRa technology

LI Yao-xing, ZHENG Gong-ming   

  1. National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Yangtze University , Hubei Jingzhou 434023, China
  • Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-15

摘要: 为了解决传统楼宇火警监测系统布线复杂、传输距离短、智能化程度低等问题,结合物联网技术,设计一种基于LoRa技术的云平台楼宇火警监测系统。该系统利用LoRa技术构建无线传感网络,实现监测信息的远距离传输,包含一个汇聚节点和多个终端节点。终端节点通过多种传感器对环境信息进行监测,汇聚节点接收所有终端节点的数据,并经由EC20 4G通信模块上传至云平台。系统测试结果表明,该云平台能够实时准确地展示环境数据,异常时终端节点和云端均能及时告警,具有覆盖范围广、功耗低、成本低以及部署方便等优点。

关键词: 楼宇, 火警监测, LoRa技术, 远距离传输, 环境监测, 云平台, 低功耗

Abstract: A LoRa-based cloud platform building fire monitoring system is designed in combination with the Internet of Things technology, proposed to solve the problems of complicated layout and wiring, short transmission distance, and low intelligence of traditional building fire monitoring system. The LoRa technology is used in the system to build a wireless sensor network, realizing the long-distance transmission of monitoring information and including terminal nodes and converge node. Terminal nodes monitor environmental information through a variety of sensors. The converge node can be used to receive data from all the terminal nodes, and upload to cloud platform by EC20 module. The test results show that the system can accurately display the environment data in the building in real time, and when an abnormal situation occurs, both terminal node and cloud can alert in time. The system has the advantages of wide coverage, low power consumption, low cost, easy deployment and so on, which has a wide application prospect.

Key words: building, fire monitoring, LoRa technology, long-distance transmission, environment monitoring, cloud platform, low power consumption