主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 1758-1762.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

特征温度对放火火灾中汽油检测的影响

申羽彤1,刘 玲2   

  1. (1.大庆市消防救援支队,黑龙江 大庆 163000;2.中国人民警察大学 新型犯罪防控研究中心,河北 廊坊 065000)
  • 出版日期:2022-12-15 发布日期:2022-12-16
  • 作者简介:作者简介:申羽彤(1995- ),女,大庆市消防救援支队林甸大队初级专业技术职务,硕士,主要从事火灾调查和物证鉴定研究,黑龙江省大庆市林甸县,163000。

Effect of characteristic temperature on gasoline detection in arson investigation

Shen Yutong1, Liu Ling2   

  • Online:2022-12-15 Published:2022-12-16

摘要: 摘 要:为分析特征温度对放火火灾中汽油检测的影响,利用气相色谱质谱联用技术,以汽油燃烧残留物为研究对象,通过热分析技术选定特征温度点,并对不同特征温度下样品组分的变化情况进行GC-MS分析。研究结果表明,温度的升高可以改变汽油的理化性质,加快汽油组分的流失,对汽油燃烧产物的检出效果造成影响。研究可为实际工作提供更准确的鉴定意见。

关键词: 关键词:特征温度, 汽油燃烧残留物, GC-MS, 归一化法, 火灾调查, 放火

Abstract: In order to analyze the influence of characteristic temperature on gasoline detection in arson fire, this paper uses the gas chromatography and MS combined technology to study the gasoline combustion residue, selects the characteristic temperature points through the thermal analysis technology, and conducts GC-MS analysis on the changes of sample components at different characteristic temperatures. The results show that the increase of temperature can change the physical and chemical properties of gasoline, accelerate the loss of gasoline components, affect the detection effect of gasoline combustion products. The study can provide more accurate identification opinions for practical work.

Key words: characteristic temperature, gasoline combustion residues, GC-MS, normalization method, fire investigation, arson