主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (8): 1103-1107.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

多功能消防水枪虚实融合训练系统研发

许晓元1,2,3, 陈红光1,2,3, 李晶晶1,2,3, 朱红亚1,2,3   

  1. (1. 应急管理部天津消防研究所,天津 300381;2. 工业与公共建筑火灾防控技术应急管理部重点实验室,天津300381;3. 天津市消防安全技术重点实验室,天津 300381)
  • 出版日期:2023-08-15 发布日期:2023-08-15
  • 作者简介:作者简介:许晓元(1986- ),女,河北石家庄人,应急管理部天津消防研究所助理研究员,在读博士,主要从事工业消防安全技术研究,天津市南开区卫津南路110号,300381。
  • 基金资助:
    基金项目:国家重点研发计划“虚实融合态势仿真推演与应急救援三维演练系统”(2020YFB2103504)

Research and design of multi⁃functional fire gun virtual⁃real integration training system

Xu Xiaoyuan1,2,3, Chen Hongguang1,2,3, Li Jingjing1,2,3, Zhu Hongya1,2,3   

  1. (1. Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381, China; 2. Laboratory of Fire Protection;Technology for Industry and Public Building, Ministry of Emergency Management, Tianjin 300381, China; 3. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Fire Safety Technology, Tianjin 300381, China)
  • Online:2023-08-15 Published:2023-08-15

摘要: 基于人机交互、虚实融合、精准灭火剂喷射轨迹、火灾衰减模型等技术,对多功能消防水枪虚实融合系统进行研发设计,可实现多功能消防水枪在不同典型复杂连锁火灾场景需求下的模拟训练。针对灭火剂喷射高度、距离、角度等关键参量进行试验验证,该系统可实现误差2%以下的精准复现,还可贴近实际灭火作用下火灾发展的效果,有效提升消防员在典型复杂火灾场景中的实战处置技能。

关键词: 多功能消防水枪, 虚实融合, 模拟训练, 轨迹算法, 真实性

Abstract: Abstract: Based on technologies such as human?machine interaction, virtual-real integration, precise fire extinguishing agent spray trajectory, and fire attenuation model, a multi?functional fire water gun virtual-real integration system is developed and designed, which can achieve simulation training of multi?functional fire water guns in different typical complex chain fire scenarios. Through experimental verification, the system can achieve accurate reproduction with an error of less than 2% for key parameters such as the height, distance and angle of the spray mode of fire extinguishing agents. It can also be closely related to the feedback of actual fire extinguishing effects, effectively improve firefighters' practical handling skills in typical complex fire scenarios.

Key words: multi?functional fire water gun, combination of virtual and real, simulation training, trajectory algorithm, facticity