关键词: 灭火救援, 训战模式改革, “三员五组”编成, 一体化作战, 协同训练

Abstract: In response to challenges such as increased fire rescue risks, shortened golden rescue time, and higher technical requirements, as well as existing problems including the disconnection between training and actual combat and insufficient operational formation efficiency, this paper takes Beijing's fire rescue work as the research object, and proposes the "three roles and five teams" formation mode, constructs an integrated operation system of "micro-station first response, small station forward deployment, and large station main combat", and innovates the "integration of training and combat" training mode, "multi-dimensional integration" command mode, and "four-in-one" support mode. Practice shows that after the reform, the success rate of fire extinguishing within half an hour has increased from 80% to 98%, and the physical skill qualification rate of the team has risen from 88% to 95%. In the future, it is necessary to further optimize modular formation and strengthen regional linkage to provide more efficient fire rescue solutions for coping with complex disaster scenarios.

Key words: fire rescue, reform of training and combat mode, "three roles and five teams" formation, integrated operation, coordinated training