主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9): 1233-1236.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

建筑节能耐火窗耐火性能研究进展综述

陈劲松1,马鑫2   

  1. (1.安徽省消防救援总队,安徽合肥 230031; 2.安徽建筑大学环境与能源工程学院,安徽合肥 230601)
  • 出版日期:2022-09-15 发布日期:2022-09-15
  • 作者简介:作者简介:陈劲松(1980- ),男,安徽合肥人,安徽省消防救援总队火调技术处副处长,工程师,学士,主要从事消防监督检查、消防产品监管、消防科技等工作,安徽省合肥市滨湖新区广西路与中山路交口,230031。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省重点研究与开发计划项目(2022m07020012);安徽高校协同创新项目(GXXT-2019-027)

Review of research progress on fire resistance of building energy-saving fire-resistant windows

Chen Jinsong1, Ma Xin2   

  1. (1. Anhui Fire and Rescue Brigade, Anhui Hefei 230031, China; 2. School of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Anhui Hefei 230601, China)
  • Online:2022-09-15 Published:2022-09-15

摘要: 建筑节能耐火窗是为防止建筑外立面火灾向室内蔓延而设置的重要建筑外围防护结构。笔者从建筑防火的角度系统调研了近年来关于建筑节能耐火窗耐火性能的相关研究,针对应用场景、耐火性能研究和测试方法、常见问题等方面进行了分析和总结,并展望了耐火窗发展趋势和研究重点。结果表明:当前建筑节能耐火窗耐火性能的研究仅侧重于节能或耐火一个方面,未来对耐火窗性能的研究需要综合考虑节能和耐火两个方面。耐火窗将推动家庭式防火避难间的发展,提高保障人员生命与财产安全的能力。

关键词: 耐火窗;节能;耐火完整性;避难防护;性能测试

Abstract: Building energy-saving fire-resistant window is an important peripheral protective structure to prevent the fire from spreading to the interior. In this paper, from the perspective of building fire prevention, the relevant research on the fire-resistant performance of building energy-saving fire-resistant windows in recent years is systematically investigated, and the application scenarios, fire-resistant performance research and testing methods, common problems and other aspects are analyzed and summarized, and the development trend and research focus of fire-resistant windows are prospected. The results show that the current research on the fire resistance of energy-saving building fire-resistant windows only focuses on one aspect of energy saving or fire resistance, and the future research on the performance of fire-resistant windows needs to consider both energy saving and fire resistance comprehensively. Fire-resistant windows will promote the development of family-style fire refuge rooms, and improve the ability to protect the safety of life and property.

Key words: fire-resistant window; energy-saving; fire integrity; refugee protection; performance test