主管：中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办：应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU
消防科学与技术

消防科学与技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (7): 933-936.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

气承膜结构会展建筑消防设计探讨

李冰可   

  1. （淄博市消防救援支队，山东 淄博 255000）
  • 出版日期:2022-07-15 发布日期:2022-07-15
  • 作者简介:作者简介：李冰可（1987-），女，淄博市消防救援支队，硕士，主要从事消防监督管理、火灾调查方面的研究，山东省淄博市张店区柳泉路330号，255000。

Research on the fire protection design ofair-supported membrane structure exhibition buildings

LI Bing-ke   

  1. (Zibo Fire and Rescue Division, Shandong Zibo 255000, China)
  • Online:2022-07-15 Published:2022-07-15

摘要： 随着建筑膜材的发展和应用，气承膜结构会展建筑越来越多，但尚未颁布统一的消防技术标准。本文从气承膜结构概念、常见膜材料防火性能出发，分析了气承膜结构的火灾危险性与消防设计难点，根据工程实例，从结构与构造、防火分区划分、人员疏散控制、内装修防火、消防给水、火灾探测、通风排烟系统设置、灭火救援方式8个方面对气承膜结构会展建筑的强化消防技术措施进行研究，并结合现行消防技术规范及火灾模拟结果，提出可行性较高的特殊消防设计方案。

关键词: 关键词：气承膜结构, 特殊工程, 消防设计, 火灾模拟

Abstract: Abstract: With the development and application of building membrane materials, there are more and more exhibition buildings with air-supported membrane structure, but the related fire-protection technical standards has not been promulgated. Starting from the concept of air-supported membrane structure and the combustion characteristics of common membrane materials,based on engineering examples, this paper analyzes the fire risk and fire protection design difficulties of air-supported membrane structure, from the aspects of structure, fire?compartment division, personnel evacuation control, interior decoration fire-prevention method, fire water supply, fire detection, smoke control, fire-fighting and rescue method. Then the strengthened fire-protection technical measures of air-supported membrane structure exhibition buildings are explored, and a feasible special fire-protection design scheme is put forward combined with the current fire-protection technical codes and fire simulation results.

Key words: Key words: air-supported membrane structure, special engineering projects;fire- protection design, fire simulation