公共安全视阈下的森林火灾应急产业发展对策研究

消防科学与技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 1568-1570.

公共安全视阈下的森林火灾应急产业发展对策研究

陈勇1，吴志伟2,3，彭徐剑1

（1. 南京森林警察学院，江苏南京 210023； 2.江西省自然灾害监测预警与评估重点实验室，江西南昌 330022；3.江西师范大学地理与环境学院/鄱阳湖湿地与流域研究教育部重点实验室，江西南昌 330022）

出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-11-15
作者简介:陈勇（1979- ），男，河南南阳人，南京森林警察学院副教授，主要从事公共安全管理、警务管理研究，江苏省南京市仙林大学城文澜路28 号，210023。
基金资助:
江西省管理科学类项目（20202BAA208014）

Study on the development countermeasures of forest fire emergency industry of public safety

Chen Yong1，Wu Zhiwei2,3，Peng Xujian1

(1. Nanjing Forest Police College, Jiangsu Nanjing 210023, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Natural Monitoring, Early Warning and Assessment of Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi Nanchang 330022, China; 3. School of Geography and Environment of Jiangxi Normal University/Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Wetland and Watershed Research Ministry of Education, Jiangxi Nanchang 330022, China)

Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-11-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 森林火灾作为最为严重的自然灾害和公共危机事件之一，是国家公共应急体系建设的重要内容。推进森林火灾应急产业体系构建意义重大，不仅为有预防和应对森林火灾提供应急物质保障、技术支持和专业服务，也有利于森林火灾相关行业的产业结构优化和调整，促进相关产业自主创新和技术研发的进步。从政策、技术、服务、教育、市场等方面出发，分析了现阶段森林火灾应急产业体系存在的问题，并从产业扶持机制、市场供给体系、核心技术培优机制、产业服务体系、专门人才培养机制等方面提出了加快推动森林火灾应急产业体系发展的对策建议。

关键词: 森林火灾；应急产业；发展对策

Abstract: Forest fire is one of the most serious natural disasters and public crisis events. It is of great significance to promote the development of emergency industry of forest fire, which can not only provide technical and professional services for forest fire prevention, but also facilitate the structure adjustment of forest fire-related industries. This paper analyzed the existing problems of forest fire industry system from aspects of technology, policy, service, education and market.It also puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to accelerate the development of forest fire emergency industrial system from the aspects of industrial support mechanism, market supply system, core technology training mechanism, industrial service system and professional talent training mechanism.

Key words: forest fires; emergency industry; development countermeasures

陈勇1，吴志伟2,3，彭徐剑1. 公共安全视阈下的森林火灾应急产业发展对策研究[J]. 消防科学与技术, 2022, 41(11): 1568-1570.

Chen Yong1，Wu Zhiwei2,3，Peng Xujian1. Study on the development countermeasures of forest fire emergency industry of public safety[J]. Fire Science and Technology, 2022, 41(11): 1568-1570.