主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (9): 1169-1175.

• •    下一篇

多学科交叉驱动下我国消防科技创新发展战略

范维澄1, 刘晅亚2,3,4, 陈钦佩2,3,4, 胡隆华5   

  1. (1.清华大学 安全科学学院,北京 100084; 2.应急管理部天津消防研究所,天津 300381; 3.工业与公共建筑火灾防控技术应急管理部重点实验室,天津 300381; 4.天津市消防安全技术重点实验室,天津 300381; 5.中国科学技术大学火灾安全全国重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230026)
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-18 修回日期:2025-07-29 出版日期:2025-09-15 发布日期:2025-09-15
  • 作者简介:范维澄,清华大学合肥公共安全研究院院长,火灾安全科学与工程专家,中国工程院院士,主要从事公共安全风险评估、监测监控、预测预警、决策支持、应急管理的理论与技术及其综合集成等方面的研究,北京市海淀区双清路30号,100084。

Strategy of China's fire protection science and technology innovation development driven by multidisciplinary integration

Fan Weicheng1, Liu Xuanya2,3,4, Chen Qinpei2,3,4, Hu Longhua5   

  1. (1. School of Safety Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Fire Protection Technology for Industry and Public Building, Ministry of Emergency Management, Tianjin 300381, China; 4. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Fire Safety Technology, Tianjin 300381, China; 5. State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei Anhui 230026, China)
  • Received:2025-07-18 Revised:2025-07-29 Online:2025-09-15 Published:2025-09-15

摘要: 通过对我国火灾科学以及消防科技发展历程的梳理分析,指出新时期我国消防科技创新发展面临的瓶颈与短板,并针对我国消防安全形势与消防救援实战需求,结合多学科交叉融合创新发展模式,提出新时期我国消防科技交叉融合创新发展范式以及数字化转型发展路径及思路,为我国消防科技创新发展指明发展方向与创新路径。

关键词: 多学科交叉;消防救援;消防科技;创新发展战略

Abstract: By sorting out and analyzing the development process of China's fire science and technology, this paper points out the bottlenecks and shortcomings faced by the innovation and development of China's fire protection science and technology. In response to China's fire safety situation and the actual needs of fire rescue, and combined with the innovation and development mode of multidisciplinary integration, it puts forward the paradigm of cross-integration and innovation development of China's fire protection science and technology in the new era, as well as the development path and strategy of digital transformation, so as to point out the development direction and path for the innovation and development of China's fire protection science and technology.

Key words: multidisciplinary integration; fire rescue; fire protection science and technology; innovative deve? lopment strategy