关键词: 消防救援, 室内烟火特性训练, 训练设施设计

Abstract: In recent years, Compartment Fire Behavior Training (CFBT) and related training facilities have begun to gain attention and gradually formed a scale. An increasing number of fire and rescue teams have included CFBT in their team building and practical training. Due to factors such as team building capacity, facility construction standards, and training objectives, the design of CFBT containers faces issues of single functionality, lack of standardization, and low utilization rate. Starting from the actual needs of the team, this paper presents a structural modular design for the overall facilities and supporting facilities. Meanwhile, the common training content of CFBT and the results of fire data analysis in recent years are summarized to carry out functional modular design. Finally, based on the modular design content, a complete set of CFBT container design schemes is proposed to promote the standardization of such training facilities, ensure the safety of CFBT, and improve the effectiveness of CFBT.

Key words: fire and rescue, compartment fire behavior training, training facility design