主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2026, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 137-143.

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Study on preparation and properties of PAM/PEG interpenetrating network hydrogel of fireproof glass

Yi Liang, Zhou Longxiadi, Wang Junyi, Yan Long   

  1. (Institute of Disaster Prevention Science and Safety Technology, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410075, China)
  • Received:2025-02-12 Revised:2025-03-04 Online:2026-01-15 Published:2026-01-15

Abstract: An interpenetrating network hydrogel fireproof glass was developed to address the shortcomings of insufficient thermal insulation and weather resistance of polyacrylamide hydrogel fireproof glass. The interpe-netrating network hydrogel fireproof glass was prepared with polyacrylamide (PAM) as the first network and polyethylene glycol 2000(PEG2000) as the second network. The effects of PAM/PEG interpenetrating network structure on the light transmittance, thermal insulation and weather resistance of fireproof glass were studied by light transmittance tester, simultaneous thermal analysis-fourier transform infrared spectroscopy tester and cone heater. The results show that the construction of PAM/PEG interpenetrating network effectively improves the thermal insulation performance of fireproof glass while slightly maintaining a high degree of transparency affecting the light transmittance. Increasing the content of PEG2000 in PAM/PEG fireproof hydrogel can greatly promote the enhancement of interpenetrating network structure and endow fireproof glass with more excellent weather resistance. When the addition amount of PEG2000 is 4%, the fireproof glass shows excellent comprehensive performance. The backside equilibrium temperature at 3 600 s after 168 h artificial accelerated aging decreases by 46.0% compared to that of the fireproof glass without PEG2000.

Key words: polyacrylamide, polyethylene glycol, interpenetrating network, fireproof glass, fire resistance