主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 1174-1177.

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Development and review of building fire risk assessment methods

HUANG Xiao-jia1,2, WANG Yi2,  XIE Shui-bo2, ZHANG Lei2   

  1. 1. China IPPR International Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 100089, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering, University of South China, Hunan Hengyang 421001, China
  • Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-08-15

Abstract:

The development process of semi-quantitative analysis and quantitative analysis of building fire risk assessment since 1970s is summarized. The common analysis methods of semi quantitative evaluation, such as Delphi method, analytic hierarchy process, fuzzy evaluation, grey correlation analysis and entropy weight method were introduced briefly. Several common analysis methods in quantitative risk assessment and their application in fire risk analysis were introduced, which includes statistical analysis of fire data, event tree and fault tree, Monte Carlo simulation and Bayesian network.

Key words: building fire, risk analysis, semi-quantitative analysis, quantitative analysis