主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 133-136.

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Study on site selection of urban water fire station along the river

Jiang Xuepeng1,2 , Wang Meina1,2 , Jia Xudong1,2 , Wang Yong1,2
  

  1. (1. School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Hubei Wuhan 430081, China; 2. Safety and Emergency Institute, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Hubei Wuhan 430081, China)
  • Online:2023-01-15 Published:2023-01-15

Abstract:

The construction of water fire station is an important part of the 14th Five-Year Plan of fire protection. Taking E City, a city along the Yangtze River in Hubei Province as the research object, by analyzing the rescue needs of the Yangtze River waters and the location characteristics of water fire stations along the Yangtze River, the problem is simplified as the site selection of point facilities that provide services to the linear demand object. Combined with economic factors, the minimum cost model under full coverage is constructed. Using the optimization modeling software Lingo, the mathematical language of the model is transformed into Lingo software language, which provides a solution method for the location model. The results show that the minimum cost model under full coverage combined with Lingo software can provide the optimal location scheme for the location of water fire stations along the river. The construction of three water fire stations along the Yangtze River in E City can meet the needs of water fire rescue.

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