主管：中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办：应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU
消防科学与技术

消防科学与技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 170-174.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

家具板材的燃烧性能和环保性能分析

许之浩，何理辉，钟文翰，胡天怡，陆晨曦   

  1. （浙江省家具与五金研究所，浙江杭州311113）
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-23 出版日期:2020-02-15 发布日期:2020-02-15
  • 作者简介:许之浩（1991-），男，浙江杭州人,浙江省家具与五金研究所家具及原辅材料检测工程师，主要从事家具及其相关原辅材检验及科研标准化研究，浙江省杭州市西湖区天目山路222号，311113。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省质量监督NQI项目（20180114，20180115）

Comprehensive analysis of combustion performance and environmental performance of campus furniture panels

XU Zhi-hao, HE Li-hui, ZHONG Wen-han, HU Tian-yi, LU Chen-xi   

  1. （Zhejiang Furniture and Hardware Research Institue，Zhejiang Hangzhou311113,China）
  • Received:2019-09-23 Online:2020-02-15 Published:2020-02-15

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摘要： 基于现阶段校园家具中常用的人造板材，对其分别进行燃烧性能和环保性能测试，采用引燃时间、单位面积热释放速率峰值、放热总量、产烟总量和甲醛释放量这五个关键性能指标，得出板材综合性能评价结果。结果表明：随着辐射照度的升高，板材阻燃性能会降低；采用浸渍纸贴面措施对板材点燃时间有一定提升，但在热释放速率、放热总量和总产烟量指标上均有不同程度上浮；胶合板和浸渍纸饰面胶合板的热释放速率、产烟总量大，阻燃性能较差。

关键词: 人造板家具, 燃烧性能, 环保性能, 综合评价

Abstract: Based on the artificial boards commonly used in campus furniture at present, the combustion performance and environmental protection performance of the boards were tested respectively, and the comprehensive performance evaluation of the boards was obtained through the five key performance indexes of ignition time, peak heat release rate per unit area, total heat release, total smoke production and formaldehyde release. The results show that with the increase of radiant illumination, the flame retardant property of the plate will decrease. The burning time of the impregnated paper was improved, but the heat release rate, total heat release and total smoke production were different. Plywood and impregnated paper veneer plywood have high heat release rate, high smoke yield and poor flame retardant performance.

Key words: artifical board furniture, combustion characteristic, environmental performance, comprehensive assessment