主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 1829-1831.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

上海市冷库消防安全风险及应对策略研究

李伟民   

  1. (上海市消防救援总队,上海200051)
  • 出版日期:2021-12-15 发布日期:2021-12-15
  • 作者简介:李伟民,男,四川遂宁人,上海市消防救援总队总队长,高级工程师,主要从事消防安全监督检查和灭火救援方面的研究,上海市长宁区中山西路229号,200051。

Study on fire safety risk and countermeasures of cold storage in Shanghai

LI Wei-min   

  1. (Shanghai Fire and Rescue Brigade, Shanghai 200051, China)
  • Online:2021-12-15 Published:2021-12-15

摘要: 冷库的消防安全风险既有冷库自身储存物品和结构特点、使用氨制冷系统带来的,也有近年来随着功能变化、大型化发展带来的,还有伴随行业快速发展违规改建、管理不到位导致的,最常见的火灾原因则是动火作业和施工管理不规范。笔者结合上海市几起典型冷库火灾和冷库专项排查,就存在的消防安全风险进行了深入分析,提出了应对措施,以期为防范化解消防安全重大风险提供参考。

关键词: 冷链物流, 规模型冷库, 火灾, 施工管理

Abstract: The fire safety risks of cold storage are caused by the stored goods and structural characteristics of cold storage, the use of ammonia refrigeration system, the functional changes and large-scale development in recent years, as well as the illegal reconstruction and inadequate management with the rapid development of the industry. The most common fire causes are the non-standard hot work and construction management. Combined with several typical cold storage fires and special investigation of cold storage in Shanghai, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the existing fire safety risks and puts forward countermeasures, hoping to provide reference for preventing and resolving major fire safety risks.

Key words: cold chain logistics, large-scale cold storage, fire, construction management