轻量化进攻水带应用研究

消防科学与技术 ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 83-89.

轻量化进攻水带应用研究

陈智明¹, 张仕广¹, 王小伟¹, 朱显伟²

（1.上海市嘉定区消防救援支队，上海 201800； 2.中国消防救援学院，北京 102202）

收稿日期:2025-01-20 修回日期:2025-03-13 出版日期:2026-03-15 发布日期:2026-03-15
作者简介:陈智明，上海市嘉定区消防救援支队，高级专业技术职务，主要从事灭火救援技术和消防救援初战研究，上海市嘉定区阳川路119号，201800。

Research on the application of lightweight attack hoses

Chen Zhiming¹, Zhang Shiguang¹, Wang Xiaowei¹, Zhu Xianwei²

(1. Jiading Fire and Rescue Division of Shanghai, Shanghai 201800, China; 2. China Fire and Rescue Academy, Beijing 102202, China)

Received:2025-01-20 Revised:2025-03-13 Online:2026-03-15 Published:2026-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 文章讨论了轻量化进攻水带在内攻灭火中的应用。通过对比试验，分析轻量化ϕ40、ϕ45、ϕ50水带与ϕ65水带在充水后拖行、供水及压力损失等方面的性能，评估其是否满足内攻灭火需求。结果显示，轻量化水带机动性良好，可满足内攻火灾供水强度的需求。同时，还总结了轻量化水带在实战应用中存在压力损失较大、易折弯的局限，并提出实施接头统型、采用双层水带和优先选用ϕ45水带等建议，以期提升轻量化进攻水带在内攻灭火中的作战效能。

关键词: 进攻水带, 轻量化水带, 压力损失, 供水流量, 机动性

Abstract: This paper discusses the application of lightweight attack hoses in internal attack firefighting operations. Through comparative tests, the performances of lightweight hoses with diameters of ϕ40, ϕ45, ϕ50 and the ϕ65 hose were analyzed in terms of water-filled dragging, water supply, and pressure loss, so as to evaluate whether they meet the requirements of internal attack firefighting. The results show that lightweight hoses have good maneuverability and can satisfy the water supply intensity demand in internal attack firefighting. Meanwhile, this paper summarizes the limitations of lightweight hoses in practical application, such as large pressure loss and easy kinking. In addition, suggestions including the unification of connectors, adoption of double-layer hoses, and priority selection of ϕ45 hoses are put forward, aiming to improve the operational efficiency of lightweight attack hoses in internal attack firefighting.

Key words: attack hose, lightweight hose, pressure loss, water supply flow, maneuverability

陈智明, 张仕广, 王小伟, 朱显伟. 轻量化进攻水带应用研究[J]. 消防科学与技术, 2026, 45(3): 83-89.

Chen Zhiming, Zhang Shiguang, Wang Xiaowei, Zhu Xianwei. Research on the application of lightweight attack hoses[J]. Fire Science and Technology, 2026, 45(3): 83-89.