主管：中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办：应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU
消防科学与技术

消防科学与技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 795-798.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

布置方式和爆破位置对灭火管的影响研究

王皓轩1,2,3, 盛彦锋1,2,3, 董海斌1,2,3, 胡群明1,2,3   

  1. （1.应急管理部天津消防研究所，天津 300382；2.工业与公共建筑火灾防控技术应急管理部重点实验室，天津300381；3.天津市消防安全技术重点实验室，天津 300381）
  • 出版日期:2023-06-15 发布日期:2023-06-15
  • 作者简介:作者简介：王皓轩（1989— ），男，应急管理部天津消防研究所助理研究员，硕士，主要从事消防产品检测及相关产品标准的制修订工作，天津市西青区津涞公路富兴路2号,300382。
  • 基金资助:
    应急管理部天津消防研究所所级基科费项目（2022SJ20）

Research on the influence of layout and blasting position on the extinguishing effect of fire extinguishing tube

Wang Haoxuan1,2,3,, Sheng Yanfeng1,2,3, Dong Haibin1,2,3, Hu Qunming1,2,3   

  1. (1.Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300382; 2. Key Laboratory of Fire Protection Technology for Industry and public Building, Ministry of Emergency Management, Tianjin 300381,China; 3.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Fire Safety Technology, Tianjin 300381,China)
  • Online:2023-06-15 Published:2023-06-15

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摘要： 为研究新型灭火产品灭火管在实际应用过程中，布置方式、爆破口位置等因素对灭火效果的影响程度，采用相关标准规定的试验方法测定预贮存压力分别为0.8、1.2 MPa的灭火管的静态动作温度，并采用火灾实体试验的方法，对比分析了七氟丙烷灭火管和全氟己酮灭火管动作后的喷射剩余率及灭火情况。研究结果表明: 灭火管内部预贮存压力越高，其爆破动作越早，静态动作温度也相对越低；布置方式、爆破口位置对七氟丙烷灭火管喷射剩余情况的影响比对全氟己酮灭火管的影响小；布置方式、爆破口位置对七氟丙烷灭火管灭火效果的影响也比对全氟己酮灭火管的影响小。

关键词: 布置方式, 爆破口位置, 静态动作温度, 喷射, 灭火效果

Abstract: In order to study the influence of factors such as layout and blasting port location on the fire extinguishing effect of the new fire extinguishing product fire extinguishing tube in the actual application process, the static operation temperature of the fire extinguishing tube with the pre-stored pressure of 0.8 MPa and 1.2 MPa respectively was measured by the test method specified in the relevant standards. The residual rate and fire extinguishing conditions of HFC227eea fire extinguishing tube and FK-5-1-12 fire extinguishing tube were compared and analyzed by fire entity test. The results show that the higher the pre-stored pressure, the earlier the blasting action and the lower the static temperature. The influence of the layout and blasting port location on the residual situation of the HFC227eea fire extinguishing tube is less than that of the FK-5-1-12 fire extinguishing tube; The influence of layout and blasting port location on the fire extinguishing effect of HFC227eea fire extinguishing tube is also smaller than that of FK-5-1-12 fire extinguishing tube.

Key words: layout, blasting port location, static operating temperature, spray, fire extinguishing effect