主管：中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办：应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU
消防科学与技术

消防科学与技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (8): 1157-1162.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

推动消防救援队伍建立无伤训练体系的思考与实践

刘晋军1, 张  明2   

  1. （1.中国消防救援学院，北京 102202； 2.陕西省消防救援总队，陕西 西安 710018）
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-18 修回日期:2025-01-12 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-08-15
  • 作者简介:刘晋军，中国消防救援学院基础部副教授，二级指挥长消防救援衔，硕士，主要从事消防员职业体能训练、消防员职业健康与防护方向的教学研究，北京市昌平区南雁路4号，102202。

Thoughts and practices on promoting the establishment of an injury-free training system for fire and rescue teams

LiuJinjun1, Zhang Ming2   

  1. (1. China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing 102202, China; 2. Shaanxi Fire and Rescue Brigade, Xi'an Shaanxi 710018, China)
  • Received:2024-10-18 Revised:2025-01-12 Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-08-15

摘要： 无伤训练是一个系统工程，需要对其深刻内涵进行理论思考和理解，才能在实践中准确把握训练的理论、方法和手段，科学指导消防救援队伍的训练，逐步提高消防救援人员的训练水平。对推动建立消防救援队伍无伤训练体系的必要性进行了初步思考和探索，包括如何在各级树立无伤训练的理念，以及如何将其与基层消防救援队（站）的日常训练课目有机结合，针对目前消防救援队伍训练中存在的问题，提出了建立无伤训练体系的具体措施和方法。

关键词: 消防救援队伍, 无伤训练体系, 消防训练, 训练课目

Abstract: Injury-free training is a systematic engineering that requires theoretical thinking and understanding of its profound connotations in order to accurately grasp the theory, methods, and means of training in practice, scientifically guide the training of fire rescue teams, and gradually improve the training level of fire rescue personnel. Preliminary thoughts and explorations have been conducted on the necessity of promoting the establishment of a injury-free training system for fire rescue teams, including how to establish the concept of injury-free training at all levels, and how to organically integrate it with the daily training courses of grassroots fire rescue teams (stations). Based on the current problems in fire rescue team training, specific measures and methods for establishing a injury-free training system have been proposed.

Key words: fire rescue team, injury-free training system, fire drill, training courses