主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 1865-1869.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

蛋氨酸生产火灾爆炸风险分析及防控对策研究

陈硕1, 钟园军2   

  1. (1.四川省消防救援总队,四川 成都 610037; 2.乐山市消防救援支队,四川 乐山 614099)
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-29 修回日期:2025-10-31 出版日期:2025-12-15 发布日期:2025-12-25
  • 作者简介:陈 硕,四川省消防救援总队副总队长,主要从事消防监督管理方面的工作,四川省成都市金牛区迎宾大道518号,610037。

Research on fire and explosion risk analysis and prevention strategies in methionine production​

Chen Shuo1, Zhong Yuanjun2   

  1. (1. Sichuan Fire and Rescue Brigade, Chengdu Sichuan 610037, China; 2. Leshan Fire and Rescue Division, Leshan Sichuan 614099, China)
  • Received:2025-07-29 Revised:2025-10-31 Online:2025-12-15 Published:2025-12-25

摘要: 随着我国蛋氨酸行业产量持续快速增长,其生产过程火灾爆炸风险已成为制约行业发展的重要因素。本文系统探讨蛋氨酸生产中的火灾爆炸风险及其防控对策。首先通过对标准规范与行业发展形势的调研分析,从生产工艺、生产设备、消防安全管理与行业宏观发展形势4个维度揭示蛋氨酸生产的火灾爆炸风险;工艺层面风险主要包括反应失控与危险物料泄漏,设备层面包括密封失效、电气缺陷及腐蚀引发泄漏,管理层面包括专业人才短缺、标准执行偏差与新技术应用不足,行业宏观风险源于产业技术快速迭代与消防标准更新滞后的结构性脱节,导致安全投入效率低下且国际合规成本高。基于以上风险分析结果,从技术端、管理端、标准端分别提出蛋氨酸生产火灾爆炸风险防控对策,研究成果为破解蛋氨酸生产行业消防技术应用效能不足的困局提供系统性方法和思路框架,促进蛋氨酸产业安全可持续发展。

关键词: 蛋氨酸, 生产过程, 火灾安全, 爆炸风险, 防控对策

Abstract: With the continuous rapid growth of the methionine industry's production volume, the risk of fire and explosion in its production process has become an important factor restricting the industry's development. This article systematically explores the fire and explosion risks in methionine production and the corresponding prevention and control measures. Firstly, through the analysis of standard regulations and the development situation of the industry, it reveals the fire and explosion risks in methionine production from four dimensions: production process, production equipment, fire safety management, and the overall development situation of the industry. Risks at the process level mainly include uncontrolled reactions and leakage of hazardous materials, risks at the equipment level include failure of sealing, electrical defects, and corrosion-induced leakage, and risks at the management level include shortage of professional personnel, deviation in standard implementation, and insufficient application of new technologies. The macro-level risk stems from the structural mismatch between the rapid technological iteration in the industry and the lagging update of fire standards, resulting in low efficiency in safety investment and high international compliance costs. Based on the above risk analysis results, corresponding prevention and control measures for fire and explosion risks in methionine production are proposed from the technical, management, and standard aspects. The research results provide a systematic method and framework for solving the problem of insufficient application efficiency of fire protection technology in the methionine production industry, and promote the safe and sustainable development of the methionine industry.

Key words: methionine, production process, fire safety, explosion risk, prevention strategy