主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 510-513.

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Foam properties under silicone surfactant compounding system

MENG Ya-wei, GUO Zong-chang   

  1. (Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Sichuan Guanghan 618307, China)
  • Received:2019-11-17 Online:2020-04-15 Published:2020-04-15

Abstract: Five kinds of reagents, such as silicone surfactant, foaming agent and foam stabilizer and etc., were screened by orthogonal experiment. The foaming ratio, 25% liquid separation time of the compound system were tested by self-designed oscillating device of mechanical arm.The thermal stability time of the compound system was determined by the self-designed foam heat resistance measurement device.The orthogonal experiment was designedas 5 factors and 4 levels. The results showed that the silicone surfactant, foaming agent and foam stabilizer have a good synergistic effect,and the 25% liquid separation time of the compounding system is more than 10 times higher than that of the single organosilicone surfactant. The comprehensive analysis of foaming ratio, 25% liquid separation time and foam thermal stability time of the system showed that when the concentration ratio of Si-4903, APG, BS-12, xanthan gum and 6501 is 10∶20∶10∶1∶1, the foam performance is the best.

Key words: silicone surfactant, orthogonal experiment, expansion ratio, 25% liquid separation time, foam thermal stability