Abstract: According to the multi-agent modeling method, the fire model was constructed, and combined with fire fighting activities, the fire process was simulated intuitively, which reflects the fire spread path and the fire control effect after setting up the micro-fire station.Taking the traditional building community area of Nanluoguxiang in Dongcheng District of Beijing as the research object, applying the simulation software NetLogo to model, four groups of different fire origins were set up for simulation, the fire spread paths under different circumstances were obtained, and the superposition analysis was conducted on the path to find out the region with the highest fire spread risk. Based on this, a quantitative strategy of micro- fire station layout was proposed to improve the fire response measures of traditional building communities.

Key words: traditional building community, fire spread path, micro-fire station