主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 694-698.

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Research on properties of composite fabric for dry water rescue suit

Jin Xing1,2,3, Wang Junsheng1,2,3, Shang Ke1,2,3, Lin Guide1,2,3, Song Xinjun4, Lu Jiajia4   

  1. (1. Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Fire Protection Technology for Industry and Public Building, Ministry of Emergency Management, Tianjin 300381, China; 3. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Fire Safety Technology, Tianjin 300381, China; 4. Beijing BW Advanced Materials Co., Ltd., Beijing 100043, China)
  • Online:2023-05-15 Published:2023-05-15

Abstract: This paper starts from the actual functional requirements for water rescue clothing of our country's fire rescue front-line team. Composite fabrics with waterproof and moisture permeability were prepared through laminating processing. The typical outer layer fabrics and membrane materials of commercial dry water rescue suit were selected. The practical performance of several fabrics was compared through performance tests such as hydrostatic resistance, moisture permeability, and mechanical properties, and a waterproof and moisture permeable composite fabric for dry water rescue suit with excellent comprehensive performance was developed. The overall waterproof and anti-soaking performance of the trial-made dry water rescue suit with self-produced fabrics was verified. The results show that the comprehensive performance of the high-strength fiber fabric/PTFE membrane composite fabrics in this study is the best, which has the hydrostatic pressure resistance value of more than 100 kPa, the moisture permeability of about 7 000 g/(m2·d) and warp and weft tear strengths of 241 N and 171 N respectively. With excellent waterproofness, moisture permeability, comfort and durability, it is more suitable for the actual needs of water rescue in our country and has a good application prospect.

Key words: water rescue, protective suit, composite fabric, waterproof and moisture permeability, mechanical properties