主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 140-144.

Previous Articles    

Exploration on initial fire fighting and rescue mode of fire rescue team

Zhao Yang   

  1. (National Fire and Rescue Administration, Beijing 100097, China)
  • Online:2026-02-11 Published:2026-02-11

Abstract: In response to challenges such as increased fire rescue risks, shortened golden rescue time, and higher technical requirements, as well as existing problems including the disconnection between training and actual combat and insufficient operational formation efficiency, this paper takes Beijing's fire rescue work as the research object, and proposes the "three roles and five teams" formation mode, constructs an integrated operation system of "micro-station first response, small station forward deployment, and large station main combat", and innovates the "integration of training and combat" training mode, "multi-dimensional integration" command mode, and "four-in-one" support mode. Practice shows that after the reform, the success rate of fire extinguishing within half an hour has increased from 80% to 98%, and the physical skill qualification rate of the team has risen from 88% to 95%. In the future, it is necessary to further optimize modular formation and strengthen regional linkage to provide more efficient fire rescue solutions for coping with complex disaster scenarios.

Key words: fire rescue, reform of training and combat mode, "three roles and five teams" formation, integrated operation, coordinated training