主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 20-25.

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Comparative study and analysis on the determination standards of combustible gas explosion index at home and abroad

Luan Tingting1, Huang Jun1, Yang Guoliang2, Ren Changxing3   

  1. (1. School of Safety Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, China; 2. China Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Beijing 100012, China; 3. Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381, China)
  • Received:2025-06-13 Revised:2025-07-15 Online:2026-05-15 Published:2026-05-15

Abstract: The determination standards of explosion index at home and abroad are compared and analyzed from the aspects of determination principle, test device, test concentration, result expression and safety requirements. The requirements of test devices in domestic and foreign standards are the key parts of comparative analysis. It is found that there are significant differences in the flexibility, test principle, result expression and safety requirements of test devices between domestic and foreign standards. The domestic standard needs to be improved in terms of the flexibility of the test device, and it is necessary to refer to the relevant research and standards to formulate more strict and clear regulations. The domestic standard should consider turning to absolute pressure to improve the accuracy and reliability of the test.

Key words: combustible gas, explosion index, determination standard, explosion standard