主管：中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办：应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU
消防科学与技术

消防科学与技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 125-128.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

锂离子电池生产企业火灾事故处置对策

刘靖, 苏忠波, 张延群   

  1. （浙江省消防救援总队，浙江 杭州310000）
  • 出版日期:2024-01-15 发布日期:2024-01-15
  • 作者简介:刘 靖（1984- ），男，浙江温岭人，浙江省消防救援总队作战训练处副处长，主要从事灭火救援方面的研究，浙江省杭州市拱墅区文晖路315号，310000。
  • 基金资助:
    基金项目：消防救援局重点研发计划（2022XFZD12）

Disposal strategies for fire accidents in lithium⁃ion battery production plants

Liu Jing, Su Zhongbo, Zhang Yanqun   

  1. (Zhejiang Fire and Rescue Brigade, Zhejiang Hangzhou 310000, China)
  • Online:2024-01-15 Published:2024-01-15

摘要： 为了提出锂离子电池生产企业火灾事故处置对策，围绕锂离子电池生产企业建筑和工艺特点，分析其火灾事故主要风险，结合现实案例，针对企业化成后工序段不同灾情发展阶段，提出了相应的处置对策。着重强调了在综合研判到位的基础上，充分利用应急门作为内攻通道，合理采用“固移结合、控制燃烧、排烟散热”等技战术方法。

关键词: 锂离子电池, 洁净企业, 火灾事故, 热失控

Abstract: In order to propose disposal strategies for fire accidents in lithium?ion battery production plants, an analysis of the building and process characteristics of such plants was conducted. The main risks of fire accidents were identified, and based on real?life cases, corresponding disposal strategies were proposed for different stages of fire development in the post?formation process segment of the plant. The emphasis was placed on the importance of comprehensive assessment and the effective utilization of emergency exits as internal attack passages. Tactical methods such as "solidification, relocation, control of combustion, smoke exhaust, and heat dissipation" were recommended.

Key words: lithium?ion battery, cleanroom facility, fire accident, thermal runaway