Abstract: This article focuses on the construction of a modern forest fire emergency command mechanism. It outlines the basic concepts and connotations of the forest fire command mechanism and analyzes the shortcomings and deficiencies in the existing system. Furthermore, it systematically explores ways to address typical existing problems, draw on advanced international experiences, and propose optimization paths suited to China's national conditions. The aim is to enhance the capability to respond to forest fires and improve overall command efficiency, thereby providing theoretical support and practical guidance for achieving efficient, scientific, and comprehensive emergency management.

Key words: forest fire, emergency command, forest firefighting, command and decision-making