主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 1850-1856.

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Research on the evaluation method of professional capacity of local forest fire brigade

Zhou Rui1, Wang Peiyi1, Qin Jiaxin1, Ni jiaqing2, Wu Yingda3,4   

  1. (1. Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China; 2. BMILP Science & Technology Development Co.,Ltd., Beijing 100054, China; 3. China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing 102202, China; 4. Emergency Management Department Key Laboratory of Forest Grassland Fire Risk Prevention and Control, Beijing 102202, China)
  • Received:2024-09-03 Revised:2024-11-08 Online:2025-12-15 Published:2025-12-25

Abstract: In order to dynamically grasp the current situation of fire extinguishing and rescue capacity construction of local forest firefighting teams and improve the effectiveness of professional capacity evaluation of forest firefighting teams, based on academic research on forest firefighting team capacity construction, analysis and compilation of national and local standard requirements, and on-site research and evaluation, a professional capacity evaluation index system for forest firefighters has been built, including 5 first level indicators, 11 second level indicators, and 29 third level indicators. The subjective and objective weighting method combining AHP and entropy weight method was used to determine the weight of evaluation indicators and quantitatively evaluate the fire fighting ability of forest firefighting teams. Considering the objective conditions of local forest firefighting teams, a field evaluation and assessment model based on desktop deduction, theoretical assessment, and practical skills was proposed. Thirty local forest firefighting teams in Beijing were assessed one by one. Research has shown that this evaluation method has strong adaptability, and the evaluation results are consistent with the actual situation. It has certain feasibility and effectiveness.

Key words: local forest fire brigade, firefighting and rescue capacity, AHP-entropy weight method, fire brigade construction